Selasa, 20 Maret 2012

Soal & Pembahasan UN Fisika Tahun 2003

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1 . Dimensi energi potensial adalah ........
A . MLT -1
B . MLT -2
C . ML -1T -2
D . ML 2 T -2
E . ML -2T -2
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Rumus Energi Potensial :
E = m . g . h
Untuk mencari dimensinya kita hitung satuannya
Energi = massa . gravitasi . tinggi
= kg . m/detik² . m
= kg . m²/detik²
= kg . m² . detik -2
Jadi dimensinya = M . L 2 . T -2

2 . Apabila tiap skala pada gambar di bawah ini = 2 N, maka resultan kedua gaya tersebut adalah... 
A . 4 Newton
B . 6 Newton
C . 8 Newton
D . 10 Newton
E . 12 Newton
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Dari gambar pada soal, pindahkan vektor F 2 seperti gambar di bawah ini

Rumus Gaya Resultannya :
FR = = 10 N.

3 . Olahragawan berlari pada lintasan PQ QR lihat gambar.

Dari P ke Q, ditempuh dalam waktu 20 detik, sedangkan Q ke R ditempuh dalam waktu
20 detik. Maka kecepatan rata-rata pelari tersebut adalah ........
A . 1 m/detik
B . 2 m/detik
C . 4 m/detik
D . 6 m/detik
E . 12 m/detik
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Diketahui : PQ = 100 m, QR = 60 m
t PQ = 20 detik, t QR = 20 detik
Olahragawan berlari dari P ke Q kemudian ke R.
Maka jarak PR (s) = PQ - QR = 100 - 60 = 40 m
Waktu yang dibutuhkan (t) = t PQ + t PR = 20 + 20 = 40 detik
Jadi kecepatan rata-ratanya :
v = = = 1 m/detik.

4 . Sebuah peluru ditembakkan dengan kecepatan 40 m/detik. Jika sudut elevansinya 60° dan
percepatan gravitasinya 10 m/detik², maka peluru mencapai titik tertinggi setelah ........
A . 1 detik
B . 1 detik
C . detik
D . 3 detik
E . 2 detik
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Diketahui :
v o = 40 m/detik, = 60°, dan g = 10 m/detik
Rumus waktu untuk mencapai titik tertinggi :
= 2 detik

5 . Perhatikan pernyataan berikut :
1. berbanding lurus dengan percepatan sudut
2. berbanding terbalik dengan jari-jari
3. berbanding lurus dengan jari-jari
4. berbanding lurus dengan pangkat 2 kecepatan linier
Yang berlaku untuk percepatan tangensial pada gerak melingkar adalah ........
A . 1 dan 2
B . 1 dan 3
C . 2 dan 4
D . 3 dan 4
E . 4 saja
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Rumus Percepatan tangensial :
a = R.
Jadi percepatan tangensial berbanding lurus dengan (percepatan sudut) dan R (jari -
jari)

 

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Soal & Pembahasan UN Biologi Tahun 2003

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1 . Keanekaragaman jenis dapat terlihat dari adanya perbedaan ........
A . bentuk, warna, jumlah, ukuran, dan penampilan
B . bentuk, warna, jumlah, ukuran, dan faktor pembawa sifat menurun
C . morfologi dan anatomi
D . tingkah laku dan gen
E . morfologi dan tingkah laku
Kunci : C
Penyelesaian :
Keanekaragaman jenis menunjukkan seluruh variasi yang terdapat pada makhluk hidup
antar spesies. Keanekaragaman ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya perbedaan morfologi dan
anatomi.


2 . Bakteri Rhizobium yang bersimbiosis dengan tumbuhan polong-polongan bermanfaat
karena ........
A . menghaluskan partikel-partikel tanah
B . memecah senyawa anorganik menjadi senyawa organik
C . memecah senyawa organik menjadi senyawa anorganik
D . mengubah nitrogen bebas menjadi nitrat
E . mengubah nitrat menjadi nitrogen bebas
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Bakteri yang mengikat gas Nitrogen (N2) dari udara ada 2 macam, yaitu :
1. Bakteri hidup bebas : Azotobacter, Clostridium pasteurianum, Rhodospirillum rubrum.
2. Bakteri bersimbiosis dengan bintil akar Leguminosa (polongan),
contohnya Rhizobium leguminosorum.
Bakteri Rhizobium mampu melakukan proses nitrifikasi, yaitu merubah senyawa
amoniak menjadi nitrit dan mengubahnya menjadi nitrat.
2 NH3 + 3 O2 2 HNO2 + 2 H2O + 158 k.kal
(amoniak) (nitrit)
2 HNO2 + O2 2 HNO3 + 36 k.kal
(nitrit) (nitrat)


3 . Beberapa jenis alga yang berbentuk benang dapat berkembang biak dengan cara
fragmentasi. Potongan benang basil fragmentasi ini akan tumbuh menjadi benang baru yang
disebut ........
A . Pirenoid
B . Hormogonium
C . Heterokis
D . Septa
E . Hifa
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Fragmentasi merupakan cara reproduksi aseksual dengan cara membelah diri, setiap
belahan (bagian) dapat tumbuh dan berkembang menjadi individu baru. Hasil potongan
pembelahan dirinya disebut Hormogonium.


4 . Tumbuhan paku yang merupakan bentuk peralihan antara homospor dengan heterospor
adalah jenis ........
A . Selaginela
B . Marsilea
C . Lycopodium
D . Equisetum
E . Adiantum
Kunci : D
Penyelesaian :
Berdasarkan ukuran dan bentuk sporanya, tumbuhan paku dibagi menjadi 3 golongan :
1. Paku homosfor, spora yang dihasilkan memiliki ukuran dan jenis yang sama.
Contoh: Nephrolepis, Lycopodium, Drymoglossum
2. Paku heterosfor, 2 spora yang dihasilkan memiliki ukuran dan jenis yang berbeda.
Contoh : Selaginella wildenowi, Marsilea crenata, Salvinia sp.
3. Paku Peralihan, spora yang dihasilkan memiliki ukuran yang sama tetapi jenisnya
berbeda.
Contoh: Equisetum debile.


5 . Jamur banyak yang menimbulkan penyakit pada tanaman. Hal ini disebabkan sifat jamur
yang ........
A . tubuhnya terdiri atas benang
B . reproduksinya dengan spora
C . penyebarannya sangat mudah
D . hidupnya ototrof
E . hidupnya heterotrof
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Jamur yang menimbulkan penyakit memiliki sifat hidup heterotrof (tidak mampu membuat
makanan sendiri) sehingga makanannya mengambil dari inangnya (tuan rumah), dan pasti
merugikan bagi yang ditempelinya.

 

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Soal & Pembahasan UN Bhs.Inggris Tahun 2004

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Officer : Can you say your name again ?
Tina : Tina Sulaeman.
Officer : Address ?
Tina : Jalan Sawo thirteen, Kebayoran Baru.
Officer : Latest education ?
Tina : Law.
I graduated from the law faculty.
1 . What the applicant graduate?
A . Educational institution
B . Faculty of education
C . Law institution
D . Professional lawyer
E . Faculty of law
Kunci : E
Penyelesaian :
Perhatikan pertanyaan yang terakhir. Tina lulus dari fakultas hukum.

2 . Where does the applicant lives?
A . Jalan Sawo thirteen, Kebayoran
Baru
B . Jalan Sawo sixteen, Kemayoran
C . Jalan Seno thirteen, Kebayoran Baru
D . Jalan Jambu thirteen, Kemayoran
E . Jalan Sawo thirty, Kebayoran Baru
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Alamat Tina di Jalan Sawo No. 13, Kebayoran baru.
There is a vacancy in today daily.
What job is offered?
A part time chef in the chinese restaurant in the Sahid Hotel.
I would apply for the job.
There is another Vacancy a waiter in Italian restaurant.
Being a waiter is boring.

3 . What job would she applied for?
A . A Chinese teacher
B . A chef
C . A restaurant manager
D . A waiter
E . Hotel manager
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Perkerjaan yang ingin dilamar adalah seorang juru masak (a chef).

4 . What media realized the advertisement?
A . A magazine
B . RRI Radio
C . A newspaper
D . Television
E . A bulletin
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Iklan tersebut ada di surat kabar (a newspaper).
Lihat kutipan di bawah ini :
There is a vacancy in today daily. What job is offered?

Hayati Hutabarat says that she has downright satisfaction in her position in the company. But
what about some other thing in life. There are still important to many women like married and
children. Does Hayati regret not having time for this thing

5 . What is the text about ?
A . Unmarried women
B . Career women
C . Married women
D . Women's position in a company
E . Women's lives
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Hayati Hutabarat mengatakan bahwa dia benar-benar puas akan posisinya di perusahaan.
Tetapi bagaimana dengan kehidupan yang lainnya. Ada beberapa hal yang tetap penting
bagi sebagian besar wanita seperti menikah dan memiliki anak-anak. Apakah Hayati tidak
menyesal karena dia tidak punya waktu untuk hal ini?

 

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Soal & Pembahasan UN Bhs.Indonesia Tahun 2005

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1 . Perhatikan diagram berikut tentang Jumlah Pengunjung Perpustakaan Tahun Pelajaran
2003 - 2004





Berdasarkan diagram jumlah pengunjung perpustakaan tahun pelajaran 2003 - 2004 dapat
disimpulkan sebagai berikut ........
A . Pengunjung kelas I lebih banyak daripada pengunjung kelas II dan III selama 1
tahun.
B . Pengunjung kelas III terbanyak jumlahnya pada bulan April bila dibandingkan
dengan bulan-bulan sebelumnya,
C . Pengunjung kelas II lebih banyak jumlahnya pada bulan Mei daripada bulan Maret.
D . Pengunjung kelas I yang terbanyak pada akhir tahun pelajaran, sedang kelas III
terbanyak bulan April.
E . Jumlah pengunjung kelas I, II, dan III rata-rata sama sepanjang tahun pelajaran
2003 - 2004.
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Diagram adalah gambaran untuk memperlihatkan atau menerangkan sesuatu. Berdasarkan
diagram tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengunjung kelas III terbanyak jumlahnya pada
bulan April bila dibandingkan dengan bulan-bulan sebelumnya yaitu sebesar kurang lebih
300 orang.

2 . Bacalah paragraf berikut!
SBY yang didampingi cawapres Yusuf Kalla menegaskan bahwa beban negara ini sudah
sangat berat. Untuk bisa mengeluarkan masyarakat dari beban berat itu diperlukan
pemimpin yang dipercaya, bersih, tegas, dan pekerja keras. Kita tidak menginginkan
kehidupan seperti sekarang banyak masalah. Kita ingin maju, berkembang, aman,
sejahtera, dan makmur. Kalau masyarakat salah memilih, kita akan rugi lima tahun ke
depan.
Gagasan utama paragraf di atas adalah ........
A . beban negara ini sudah sangat berat
B . diperlukan pemimpin yang dipercaya, bersih, tegas, dan pekerja keras
C . tidak menginginkan kehidupan banyak masalah
D . kita ingin main, berkembang, sejahtera, dan makmur
E . masyarakat jangan salah memilih pemimpin
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Gagasan utama adalah gagasan yang menjadi dasar pengembangan sebuah paragraf.
Gagasan utama paragraf tersebut adalah beban negara ini sudah sangat berat.

3 . Bacalah paragraf berikut!
Kilat boleh dikatakan ponsel sejuta umat. Dengan harga yang murah, ponsel ini lumayan
laku di pasaran terutama untuk pemula yang tidak membutuhkan fitur ala kadarnya. Untuk
itu, pada bahasan clinic kali ini, Tabloid Pulsa mengangkat tema trouble shooting pada
ponsel Kilat terutama mengenai masalah signal.
Inti paragraf tersebut adalah ........
A . Kilat termasuk ponsel sejuta umat karena murah.
B . Pulsa membahas masalah signal pada ponsel Kilat.
C . Kilat laku di pasaran karena harganya murah.
D . Ponsel Kilat memiliki fitur alakadarnya.
E . Ponsel Kilat banyak dimiliki oleh pemula.
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Isi yang paling pokok pada paragraf tersebut adalah kilat termasuk ponsel sejuta umat
karena murah

4 . Bacalah paragraf berikut!
Pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia yang berjalan lamban, menurut Minasapti Triaswati, dosen
Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia, tidak terlepas dari kendala birokrasi dan
mentalitas pejabatnya. Meminjam data ASEAN Economic Outlook, pertumbuhan
ekonomi Indonesia tahun 1998 - 2003 hanya 0,6 persen sehingga menempati posisi
terendah di kawasan ASEAN. Sekedar contoh, pada periode yang sama, pertumbuhan
ekonomi Malaysia adalah.2,8 persen, Filipina mencapai 3,4 persen.
Yang merupakan opini dalam paragraf di atas adalah ........
A . Nina Triaswati dosen Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia.
B . Pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia berjalan lamban, terkait dengan kendala birokrasi.
C . Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia tahun 1998 -2003 0,6 persen, menempati posisi
terendah di ASEAN.
D . Pertumbuhan ekonomi Malaysia tahun 1998 -2003 2,8 persen.
E . Pertumbuhan ekonomi Filipina tahun 1998 -2003 3,4 persen,
Kunci : B
Penyelesaian :
Opini adalah pendapat atau pemikiran seseorang yang merupakan opini dalam paragraf di
atas adalah pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia berjalan lamban, terkait dengan kendala
birokrasi.

5 . Bacalah paragraf berikut!
Pengujian dan pengembangan komoditas transgenik dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah
pangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mencari terobosan akibat keterbatasan cara
konvensional.
Istilah konvensional berarti ........
A . berdasarkan kesepakatan umum
B . sesuai dengan keinginan
C . menurut selera masyarakat
D . sesuai dengan keadaan lingkungan
E . menurut pendapat individual
Kunci : A
Penyelesaian :
Istilah konvensional berarti berdasarkan kesepakatan umum.

 

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Rabu, 14 Maret 2012

prediksi soal UN Bhs.Inggris SMU

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On Wednesday, my students and I went to Yogyakarta. We stayed at Dirgahayu hotel which is not far from Malioboro.
                On Thursday, we visited the temples in Prambanan. There are three big temples, the Brahmana, Syiwa and Wishnu Temples. They are really amazing. We visited only Brahmana and syiwa temples because Wisnu temple is being renovated
         On Friday morning, we went to Yogyakarta keraton. We spent two hours there. we were lucky because we led by a smart and friendly guide. Then we continued our journey to Borobodur. We arrived there at 4 pm. At 5 p.m we heard an announcement that Borobudur gate was closed. In the evening, we left for Jakarta by Wisata bus.
1.         The text mainly discusses ….
a.       the writer’s trip to Yogyakarta                                         d.  the writer’s experience at Yogyakarta keraton
b.      the writer’s first visit to Prambanan                                e.  the writer’s impression about Borobudur
c.       the writer’s impression about the guide
2.         Which temple is being renovated?
         a.       Syiwa                                                                                    d.  Borobudur
         b.      Wisnu                                                                                   e.  Syiwa and wisnu
         c.       Brahma
3.         Which of the following statement is TRUE?
         a.       the writer and the students went to Yogyakarta for having a research
         b.      the writer went to Borobudur first and then  to keraton
         c.       the writer was very disappointed with the guide
         d.      Malioboro is very far from Dirgahayu Hotel
         e.      the writer left for Jakarta on Friday
Text (For questions no 4 - 6)                                                             
                A fox fell into a well and couldn’t get out. By and by a thirsty goat comes along. Seeing the fox in the well, it asked if the water was good. “Good,” said the fox,” it’s the best water I’ve tasted in all my life. Come down and try it yourself”.
                The goat was thirsty so he got into the well. When he had drunk enough, he looked around but there was no way to get out. Then the fox said,” I have a good idea. You stand on your hind legs and put your forelegs against the side of the well. Then, I’ll climb on your back. From there, I’ll step on your horns and I can get out. And when I’m out. I’ll help you out of the well.”
                The goat did as he was asked and the fox got on his back and climbed out of the well. Then he coolly walked away.  The goat called out loudly after him and reminded him of his promise to help him out. The fox merely turned to him and said,” If you only had thought carefully about getting out, you wouldn’t have jumped into the well “.
                The goat felt very sad. He called out loudly. An old man walking nearby heard him and put a plank into the well. The goat got out and thanked to the old man
4.         The text tells the story of ….
         a.       a fox                                                                                      d. an old man and the fox
         b.      a goat                                                                                    e. the goat and an old man
         c.       a fox and a goat
5.         Paragraph two mainly tells ….
         a.       how the fox helped the goat                      d.                   the fox’s idea to get out of the well
         b.      why the fox got into the well                     e.                   how both the goat and the fox got out of the well
         c.       how the fox got out of the well
6.          “The goat did as he was asked ….” (p.3)
         What does the above sentence mean?
         a.       The goat drunk enough and looked around
         b.      The goat came down to the well and drank
         c.       The goat called out loudly after the fox got out
         d.      The goat waited someone who might help him
         e.      The goat stood on his hind legs and put his forelegs against the side of the well
Text (For questions no 7 - 10 )
           Forest are very important to keep the soil fertile and to prevent flood. The fallen leaves and decayed plants become humus which makes the soil rich and holds the rainwater.
           For many years, people have not been obeying the government’s regulations. They have been cutting down the trees carelessly. As a result, thousands of hectares of land have become worse and the rivers will be full of mud. In the wet season there will be erosion and floods which will destroy the farm lands and villages.
7.         What is the main idea of paragraph 2?
         a.       rivers are full of mud                                                         d.  erosions have caused floods
         b.      land becomes infertile                                                      e.  deforestation has caused a lot of destruction
         c.       floods destroy villages
8.         The following statement are the advantages of forests mentioned in the text, EXCEPT ….
         a.       they keep the soil fertile                                                  d.  they hold rainwater
         b.      they prevent  flood                                                            e.  they produce fresh air
         c.       they produce humus
9.         Humus is made from ….
         a.       fertile soil                                                                            d.  a kind of artificial fertilizer
         b.      rown leaves                                                                         e.  decayed plants and leaves
         c.       the root of tree
10.      The soil fertile and to prevent flood. The underlined word is synonymous to ….
         a.       cause                                                                                    d.  change
         b.      move                                                                                    e.  produce
         c.       hinder
Text (For questions no 11 - 12)
·         Always take off your jewellery before doing housework. Detergents and cleaning powder can make it dull
·         Put  jewellery on last when dressing, perfumes and hairsprays can tarnish it
·         Don’t swim when wearing any gold- you might lose it. Also, chlorine and saltwater can have a bad effect
·         Clean it regularly. Soak in warm soapy water and gently brush with toothbrush. Rinse in clean water and dry with a soft , clean cloth.
·         To prevent scratching, keep gold separately in a jewel box
11.  What is the topic of the text?
a.    carat guide                                                         c. going for gold                                  e. What to look for
b.    Buyer’s Guide                                                   d. caring for gold
12.  Which of the following can make your jewellery tarnish?
a.    hairsprays and chlorine               c. cleaning powders and perfumes            e. salt water and warm soapy water
b.    hairsprays and perfumes             d. detergents and cleaning water
Text (For questions no 13 - 15)
        The Jakarta Post, a leading English- language daily newspaper, requires a qualified reporter. The following qualifications are required :
1.       Indonesian citizen                                           5. Not more than 26 years old
2.       university degree                                            6. pleasing personality, highly motivated and dynamic    
3.       willing to take a series of tests                      7. Able to operate a computer
4.       Good understanding of English, TOEFL score at least 550
Please send an application letter in English, a copy of current curriculum vitae, a photocopy of identification card, a photocopy of diploma, a photocopy of TOEFL score, a sample of writing in English, and a recent passport sized photograph to
Human Resources Manager
The Jakarta Post
PO BOX Palmerah, Jakarta, 11001
Application should reach us before March 20, 2009.
13.   Under what heading is this text likely found?
 a.    housing                           b. education                      c. furniture                        d. job vacancy                e. travel agency
14.   The Jakarta Post is looking for a person who is qualified in ….
 a.    Teaching English                                 c. making a series of tests                     e. being a human resource manager
 b.    Writing news report                          d. leading a daily newspaper
15.      The Jakarta Post, a leading English language daily newspaper, requires a qualified reporter. The underlined  word means ….
  a.   hires                                b. find                                 c. needs                              d. looks                         e. employs
Text ( For questions no 16 - 19 )
         J.P : there was a bad accident on Sudirman street last night. A bus which was travelling south was hit by a large truck. Several people in the bus were killed, including the driver. The injured people were taken to the hospital. The driver of the truck was drunk. He was taken to the police station to be interrogated.                    
16.      What happened on Sudirman street last night ?
         a.       a bus crash                                                                          d.  a dead drunken driver
         b.      a truck crash                                                                       e.  a fight between two drivers
         c.       a terrible accident
17.      The accident happened because ….
         a.       the driver of the truck was drunk                                  d.  the driver of the bus escaped
         b.      the driver of the truck ran away                                    e.  the driver of the bus was ill
         c.       the driver of the bus was killed
18.      The injured people were taken to the hospital. The underlined word means ….
         a.       killed                                                                                     d.  damaged
         b.      blooded                                                                               e.  destroyed
         c.       wounded
19.      From whom did the police get the information about the accident ?
         a.       pedestrians                                                                         d.  the passengers of the bus  
         b.      the driver of the bus                                                         e.  both the bus driver and the truck driver
         c.       the driver of the truck
Text 7( For questions no 20 - 21 )
Pancake
Ingredients :
                2 cups all purpose flour, sifted before measuring          1 egg, slightly beaten
                2 ½ teaspoons baking powder                                            1 ½ cups milk
                ½ teaspoon salt                                                                      2 tablespoons melted butter
Direction :
                Stir together flour, baking powder and salt. In a separate bowl, combine eggs and milk. Then, add to flour mixture, stirring only until smooth. After that, blend in melted butter. Cook on a hot, greased griddle, using about ½ cup of butter for each pancake. Cook until brown on one side and around edge, turn and brown the other side. Recipe for pancake serves 4
20.      The goal of the text above is to tell us ….
         a.       the process of making cakes                                            d. a description of pancake
         b.      ingredients needed to make pancake                            e. how to make pancake
         c.       how to serve pancake
21.      The melted butter is mixed together into ….
         a.       the mixture of flour, egg and milk                                   d. the mixture of baking powder, salt and egg
         b.      the mixture of milk and baking powder                         e.  the mixture of egg, flour and salt
         c.       the mixture of egg and flour
Text  (For questions no 22 - 23)
Tom !
I am going to Anula supermarket to get some sugar. Would you like to turn the stove on when you are home? I have put some soup there. Just heat it for about 5 minutes and then take it out from stove before you have dinner
22.      What is the message about ?
         a.       Telling Tom to eat the soup                                              d. Telling Tom to heat the soup
         b.      Asking Tom to buy some sugar                                        e. Telling Tom to wait for about 5 minutes
         c.       Asking Tom to go to supermarket
23.      I’ve put the soup there. the word there refers to ….
         a.       home                                                                                    d. the supermarket
         b.      kitchen                                                                                 e. Anula supermarket
         c.       the stove
Text (For questions no 24 - 26)                                                         
                Birds belong to a class of warm blooded vertebrate animals with feather covered bodies. Next to the animals, birds are the most important group of land-living vertebrates. All birds have feathers, although in some types, particularly those that cannot fly, the normal structure of the feathers may be much modified and be downy, woolly, or straw like. The forelimbs of birds are modified into wings. The bony part of the tail, except in the very earliest fossil birds is very short, and the visible tail is composed of feathers only. The teeth are absent except in some fossil forms. As in mammals the only other group of warm-blooded animal , the  circulation is highly perfected so that there is no mixing of arterial and venous blood, but the arrangement of veins and arteries by which this is accomplished different in the two groups. Birds have keen hearing, although they have no external ears. The sense of sight also is very keen, but the sense of smell is weak or lacking, except few vultures and others birds.
24.      The passage is about the …. of birds
         a.       species                                                                                 d. classification
         b.      definitions                                                                           e. characteristic
         c.       clarification 
25.      From the text we can conclude that both birds and mammals have ….
a.       backbones                                                                           d. downy feathers
b.      keen sights                                                                           e. weak sense of smell
c.       keen hearing
26.      Which of the following is NOT possessed by birds?
a.       Feathers                                                                               d.  Tails
b.      Wings                                                                                    e.  Ears
c.       Teeth
Text (For questions no 27 - 28)
           “Bisa Saja” is choosen as the first single of the album and theme song of BROWNIES, since the lyric reflects the story in the movie. Budjana of GIGI demonstrates his skills in playing acoustic guitar in “ Cinta Terakhir “. Three other brand new song “Dilema”, “Jangan Bilang Pacarku” and “ Semua Orang Berhak Mendapat Rasa Bahagia”, gives supporting nuances to the movie flow as GIGI composed them by imagining how the scenes would like look based on the screenplay.
             When Hanung Bramantyo, the director, and Dewa Budjana of GIGI chated, Budjana expressed his interest in making soundtrack album. Then, he recommended a few of GIGI songs, which the producer accepted because of the chemistry they created with the movie. Since GIGI can provide a variety of colors to add all kinds of musical nuances to enrich the movie, the producer deemed it unnecessary to find other musicians to complete OST of BROWNIES. Armand Maulana (vocalist), I Gede Dewa Budjana (guitarist), Thomas Ramdhan (Bass player) , and Gusti Erhandy (Drum-stand-in player for Budhi haryono) put a lot of effort to this album. As a result, they’ve created perfect blend of movie and songs that makes BROWNIES tastier.
            It’s always fun to have a piece of Brownies in your mouth. But having it in your stereo set is more entertaining. No movie is perfect without musical score and OST of Brownies proved it excellent.
27.      The passage is mainly about …
         a.       the description how the album  is accomplished through a series of steps
         b.      an account of  unusual or  amusing incident retold by the album
         c.       a  review an of an original soundtrack of movie
         d.      the process  in making original soundtrack of movie
         e.      an amusing story dealing with experience in different ways
28.      Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?
         a.       Budjana is the acoustic guitar player of GIGI
         b.      “ Bisa Saja” is the theme song of BROWNIES
         c.       Hanung Bramantyo is the director of  GIGI band             
         d.      Armand Maulana is the vocalist of GIGI
         e.      OST of BROWNIES is excellent
Text (For questions no 29 – 33)
Is Smoking Good For Us?
                Before we smoke, it is better to look at the fact of smoking effects, not only for smokers but also for non smokers. About 50 thousands people die every year in Britain as the direct result of smoking. This is the seven times as many as deaths in road accidents. Nearly a quarter of smokers die because of diseases caused by smoking.
                Ninety percent of lung cancers are caused by smoking. If we smoke five cigarettes a day, we are six times more likely to die of lung cancer than a non- smoker. If we smoke twenty cigarettes a day, the risk is nineteen times greater. Ninety five percent of people who suffer from bronchitis are people who smoke. Smokers are two and half times more likely to die of heart disease than non- smokers.
                Additionally, children of smokers are more likely to develop bronchitis and pneumonia. In one hour in a smoky room, a non-smoker breathes as much as substance causing cancer as if he had smoked fifteen cigarettes.
                Smoking is really good for tobacco companies because they do make much money from smoking habit. Smoking, however, is not good for everybody else.
29.      What is the text about?
         a.       A report of deaths caused by smoking
         b.      The effects of smoking for people
         c.       A calculation of how many cigarettes that may cause cancer
         d.      Information of the effect of smoking to non smokers
         e.      The result of smoking habit for tobacco companies
30.      Which of the statement below is TRUE?
         a.       Smoking only does a good impact for the tobacco company
         b.      Non-smokers don’t have any threat of getting pneumonia
         c.       Fifteen cigarettes a day is all right for smokers
         d.      Smoking can risk ninety five percent of the people in a country
         e.      The risk caused by smoking for non-smokers is low
31.      What is the effect of smoking to non-smokers?
         a.       It makes non-smokers healthy                                         d. It causes so much fun   
         b.      It makes non-smokers have a good life                          e. it results in a better lung function                              
         c.       It risks non-smokers’ health                                                                                  
32.      What is the purpose of the text?
         a.       To make people realize the risk of smoking
         b.      To make non-smokers stay away from smokers
         c.       To make the government stop tobacco production
         d.      To make the doctors find the cure of lung cancer
         e.      To make people in Britain stop smoking
33.      This is the seven times as many as deaths in road accidents (p.1)
         The underlined word refers to ….
         a.       The smokers                                                                        d. the accident
         b.      The non-smokers                                                               e. the company            
         c.       The data
Text (For questions no 34 – 37)
                   During the twentieth century the world has witnessed the inventions of many amazing things. Television is a great invention, but there are arguments for and against whether it is the best invention of the twentieth century
                   Television was invented in the1920s and first came to Australia in 1956. It has played an important role in communicating news. We can learn instantly about what is happening in the world because of television. Also, television has provided people with entertainment in their own homes. People in isolated areas can still feel the other part of the world because of television. For these reasons I feel that television could be considered the best invention of the twentieth century.
                   On the other hand, there are other inventions that could be considered better than television. Some might argue that computer should be awarded the distinction of being the best invention because computer has made life easier. Others might argue that medical inventions such as heart pacemakers are best inventions because they help to save live.
                   It can be seen that there are reasons for and against television being considered the best invention of the twentieth century. After looking at both sides I still believe it is the best invention.
34.      What does the text mainly discuss?
a.       The role of television in communicating news
b.      The positive and negative impacts of television
c.       The best invention of the twentieth century
d.      Television is the invention of the twentieth century
e.      An argument whether television is the best invention of the twentieth century.
35.      We can learn instantly about ….
a.       with ease                                                                              d.  without delay
b.      rather lately                                                                         e.  without doubt
c.       very simply

 

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